| 释义 |
▪ I. † onde, n. Obs.
Forms: 1 anda, onda, 2–5 onde, 4 ounde, 4–5 ond, 5 oonde: cf. ande.
[OE. anda, ǫnda, cogn. w. OS. ando, OHG. anado, ando, anto; ON. andi, önd breath. The southern onde, oonde is almost confined to the OE. senses, and became obs. bef. 1500; the north. ande, aynde in the ON. sense is still in use; see ande.]
1. Strong feeling against a person, ‘animus’; spite, ill-will, envy.
c1000ælfric Gram. 89 Rancor, anda. c1000Ags. Gosp. Matt. xxvii. 18 Hiᵹ hyne for andan hym sealdon. c1175Lamb. Hom. 65 Hwenne we habbeð nið and onde. a1225Ancr. R. 194 Of prude, & of onde, & of wreððe. c1320Cast. Love 211 Alle þe fendes hedden onde Þat he scholde come to þt blisful londe. 13..Guy Warw. (A.) 3083 Toward Gij he bar gret ond. a1366Chaucer Rom. Rose 148 Amyd saugh I Hate stonde, That for hir wrathe, yre, & onde, Semede to ben..An angry wight, a chideresse.
2. Strong desire, longing.
c1320Cast. Love 315 Of no þing heo nedden onde Bote him to habben vnder honde.
3. Emotion, perturbation of mind.
1390Gower Conf. I. 75 Aschamed with a pitous onde Sche tolde unto her housebonde The sothe.
4. Breath. (More common in the northern form ande, aynd.)
13..Guy Warw. (A.) 316 He no may sitt no stonde, No vnneþe drawen his onde. 13..K. Alis. 3501 Quyk they ladde him to londe. In his body tho was litel onde. 13..Cursor M. 534 (Gött.) Als onde [Cott. aand] wid host in brest is bred. 1390Gower Conf. II. 260 Thries on the water ther Sche gaspeth with a drecchinge onde.
▪ II. † onde, v. Obs.
Also oonde.
[Midland and southern form of northern ande.]
To breathe: in quot. 1393, ? To sniff, smell.
1393Langl. P. Pl. C. xvi. 257 By so þow be sobre of syght, and of tounge boþe, In ondyng, in handlyng, in alle þy fyue wittes. a1425Cursor M. 21075 (Trin.) And as slepyng ondeþ ofte [Cott. als a slepand aends oft]. c1440York Myst. xiv. 132 Þes beestes..oondis on hym..to warm hym with. |
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