英语词汇“tetradecane”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组、英语词典-本地帮

单词

tetradecane

释义

ˈtetradeˌcane Chem.
[f. Gr. τετρα- four + δέκα ten + -ane 2 b.]
The saturated hydrocarbon or paraffin of the 14-carbon series, C₁₄H₃₀, = tetradecyl hydride; a waxy solid.
1877Watts Fownes' Chem. (ed. 12) II. 50 The boiling points and specific gravities of the higher paraffins of unknown structure..are as follows:..Tetradecane C₁₄H₃₀. Boiling point 236–240°.
So tetradecene = tetradecylene. tetraˈdecenyl, the radical C₁₄H₂₇, as in tetradecenyl alcohol, C₁₄H₂₇.OH, t. aldehyde, etc. tetradeceˈnoic a. in tetradecenoic acid, C₁₄H₂₆O₂, a liquid boiling in vacuo at 275° to 280° C.; t. aldehyde, C₁₄H₂₆O, an oil not solid at -20° C. tetraˈdecinene C₁₄H₂₆ = CMe{vddd}C.C₁₄H₂₃. tetradeˈcoic a., in t. acid, C₁₄H₂₈O₂ = C₅H₁₁.CH(C₇H₁₅).CO₂H, a liquid (not solid at -10° C.), got by the action of moist argentic oxide, Ag₂O, on the aldehyde; tetradecoic aldehyde, C₁₄H₂₈O, obtained in tables very soluble in alcohol, a product of the action of sodium on an ethereal solution of œnanthol. tetraˈdecyl or tetraˈdecatyl, the monatomic alcohol radical, C₁₄H₂₉, of this series; also attrib. = tetradecylic, as in tetradecyl alcohol. Hence tetradeˈcylic a., of or pertaining to this radical; so tetraˈdecylene, the olefine of this series, C₁₄H₂₈ = CH₂:CH.C₁₂H₂₅, a liquid substance; also attrib. as in tetradecylene glycol.
1868Watts Dict. Chem. V. 728 Tetradecyl, or Tetradecatyl..also called Myristyl. The fourteenth term of the series of alcohol-radicles, C_nH_2n+1. Tetradecylic hydride, C₁₄H₃₀, is one of the constituents of American petroleum... Tetradecylic or Myristic Alcohol, or Methal, C₁₄H₃₀O, is one of the constituents of spermaceti.

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