| 单词 | 自我 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Angst〕The sense of not being wanted can set up an angst.人生在世纯属多余的自我感觉会引起一种忧惧。英汉大词典〔FIRST〕All right, before I start, could everyone please stand up and introduce themselves. 好，首先请各位起立作一下自我介绍。朗文写作活用〔SELFISH/NOT SELFISH〕Jill's attractive and pleasant to talk to, but she's extremely self-centred. 吉尔长得漂亮，跟她交谈也很愉快，但她极为自我中心。朗文写作活用〔Spartan〕He adopted a new routine—simple food and Spartan habits, etc.他开始了一种新的生活规律——吃简单的伙食,养成自我克制的习惯,等等。英汉大词典〔anima〕The inner self of an individual; the soul.人内在自我；灵魂美国传统〔anorexic〕Not eating makes an anorexic feel in control.禁食让厌食者感到能掌握自我。外研社新世纪〔ascetic〕Salvation requires difficult self-denial and demanding ascetic deeds.救赎要求在思想上进行艰难的自我否定, 在行动上践行清心寡欲的清苦生活。外研社新世纪〔autoerotism〕Self-satisfaction of sexual desire, as by masturbation.自体性行为，自慰：性欲的自我满足，如手淫美国传统〔autonomous〕Independent of the laws of another state or government; self-governing.自治的：与其他国家或政府的法律相独立的；自我管理的美国传统〔balance〕In an interview, good presentation can tip the balance your way.面试时，良好的自我介绍会有助于你取得成功。牛津搭配〔boast〕To glorify oneself in speech; talk in a self-admiring way.自吹自擂，自夸：讲话中炫耀自己；以自我欣赏的方式说话美国传统〔catharsis〕A technique used to relieve tension and anxiety by bringing repressed feelings and fears to consciousness.精神发泄法：一种通过解除自我压抑和恐惧而缓解紧张和焦虑的方法美国传统〔chapter〕I took the title of this chapter from one of my favorite books.我这章的标题来自我最喜欢的一本书。柯林斯高阶〔complacent〕He had become complacent after years of success.成功多年后他变得自我满足起来美国传统〔comport〕They should be able to comport themselves as they want.他们应该能够自由地表现自我。柯林斯高阶〔degree〕To a degree, it is possible to educate oneself.从某种程度上讲，自我教育是可能的。朗文当代〔device〕Testing yourself with information on cards is a useful device for studying.用卡片上的信息做自我测试是一种有效的学习方法。朗文当代〔dollar〕He feels like a million dollars today.他今天自我感觉极好。英汉大词典〔ego trip〕An act, an experience, or a course of behavior that gratifies the ego.追名逐利：满足自我的行动、经历或行为方式美国传统〔egocentric〕Egocentric speech shows no concern for the audience.以自我为中心的讲话不顾听众的需求。英汉大词典〔egomania〕Obsessive preoccupation with the self.利己狂：对自我的过度专注美国传统〔embolden〕Emboldened by the wine, he went over to introduce himself to her.他借酒壮胆，走上前去向她作自我介绍。牛津高阶〔exaggerated〕It may give these people an exaggerated sense of their own importance.这可能会让这些人自我感觉过于良好。外研社新世纪〔find〕She went to India to find herself.她到印度去寻找真的自我。朗文当代〔forbearance〕The protestors behaved with impressive forbearance and dignity.抗议者表现出了超乎寻常的自我克制力和大度。外研社新世纪〔fragile〕It was part of her job to boost fragile egos.她的部分工作就是给脆弱的自我打气。麦克米伦高阶〔himself〕He introduced himself.他自我介绍。文馨英汉〔himself〕He introduced himself.他作了自我介绍。牛津高阶〔idiom〕She is, in fact, a perfect illustration of the French idiom 'to be comfortable in one's own skin.' 实际上，她很好地诠释了“欣然接纳自我”这一法语习语的意思。柯林斯高阶〔inadvisable〕Self-medication for depression is inadvisable.对抑郁症自我用药是不可取的。外研社新世纪〔insanely〕Agnes was a battered woman who had killed, in self-defense, while temporarily insane.阿格尼丝是个备受虐待的女人,她在一时精神错乱下出于自我防卫杀了人。柯林斯高阶〔insecurity〕She is assailed by self-doubt and emotional insecurity.她被自我怀疑与情感上的不安困扰着。外研社新世纪〔internalization〕Over time she internalized her parents' attitudes.随着时间的流逝她认同了父母的看法并将之融为自我意识的一部分。柯林斯高阶〔introduce〕He introduced himself as(=said his name was) Major Desmond Morton.他自我介绍说他是德斯蒙德·莫顿少校。麦克米伦高阶〔introduce〕Let me introduce myself: my name is John Smith.我来自我介绍一下，我叫约翰·史密斯。韦氏高阶〔make〕They went up to the Ambassador and made themselves known (to her).他们走到大使跟前，（向她）作了自我介绍。剑桥高阶〔manifest〕A dog's protective instincts are manifested in increased alertness.狗的自我保护本能表现在它的警觉性越来越高。朗文当代〔manner〕Forgive my manners. I forgot to introduce myself.请原谅我的失礼，我忘了自我介绍了。牛津搭配〔mutilate〕Self-hatred apparently drove her to mutilate her own face.显然是自我憎恨使她自毁面容。剑桥高阶〔nemesis〕This propensity to self-destruction is the nemesis of irrationality.这种自我毁灭的倾向是非理性的必然结果。英汉大词典〔opening〕The narrator introduces himself in the opening paragraph.叙述者在第一段里作了自我介绍。麦克米伦高阶〔parry〕I did not want to wound him, but to restrict myself to defence, to parry his attacks.我不想伤害他, 只是想自我防卫, 挡开他的攻击。外研社新世纪〔parry〕I did not want to wound him, but to restrict myself to defence, to parry his attacks.我不想伤害他，只是想自我防卫，挡开他的攻击。柯林斯高阶〔pat (someone) on the back〕You should pat yourselves on the back for doing such a great job.你做得特别好，应该自我表扬。韦氏高阶〔purser〕The ship's purser, Rupert Evans, introduced himself to Mary.这艘船的事务长鲁珀特•埃文斯向玛丽作了自我介绍。外研社新世纪〔rationalize〕To devise self-satisfying but incorrect reasons for one's behavior.自圆其说：制造一个自我满意，但实际上错误的理由为自己的行为辩护美国传统〔recentre〕Time to reflect, to clear my head and to recentre myself.是时候自我反省, 理清头绪并重新集中精力了。外研社新世纪〔reinvent oneself〕Mary has reinvented herself since she started work at a big company.玛丽自进入那家大公司工作以来重塑了自我。21世纪英汉〔release〕Fed up with being a movie superstar, she found (或 had a feeling of) release and fulfillment in becoming another person.超级影星当腻了,她现在成了个新人,只觉得身心舒展,并实现了自我。英汉大词典〔seed itself〕This plant spreads quickly because it seeds itself.因为是自我繁殖，这种植物传播很快。韦氏高阶〔self-actualize〕To develop or achieve one's full potential.自我实现：发展或实现自己的全部潜力美国传统〔self-control〕You have to show/learn a little self-control.你得表现出/学会一点儿自我控制。韦氏高阶〔self-defence〕Jokes can be a form of self-defence.开玩笑也许是种自我保护。外研社新世纪〔self-discipline〕A lot of the kids seemed to lack self-discipline.这些小孩中有许多好像都缺乏自我约束力。朗文当代〔self-discipline〕Exercising at home alone requires a tremendous amount of self-discipline.自己在家锻炼需要很强的自我约束能力。柯林斯高阶〔self-expression〕He regarded poetry as sentimental self-expression.他把诗歌看成是一种感情的自我表现。剑桥高阶〔self-fulfillment〕Fulfillment of oneself.自我实现美国传统〔self-identification〕Identification of oneself with another person or thing.自我认同：将自己等同于另一人或物美国传统〔self-loathing〕He was full of anxiety and self-loathing.他心中充满了焦虑和自我厌恶。剑桥高阶〔self-observation〕Observation of one's own countenance or appearance.自我观察：对自己相貌或外表的观察美国传统〔self-pity〕Pity for oneself, especially exaggerated or self-indulgent pity.自怜，自哀：对自己的怜爱，尤指过分夸张的或自我放纵的怜爱美国传统〔self-preservation〕I have a strong instinct for self-preservation.我有一种强烈的自我保存的本能。英汉大词典〔self-preservation〕Protection of oneself from harm or destruction.自我保护：保护自己免受伤害或毁灭的行为美国传统〔self-preservation〕The instinct for individual preservation; the innate desire to stay alive.自我保存：个体保存自己的本能；求生的内在欲望美国传统〔self-promotion〕The article was a piece of blatant self-promotion.这篇文章是露骨的自我吹捧。牛津高阶〔self-purification〕Purification of oneself.自我净化美国传统〔self-realization〕Complete development or fulfillment of one's own potential.自我实现：自身潜在能力的充分发挥或实现美国传统〔self-reproach〕The act or an instance of charging oneself with a fault or mistake.自我谴责，良心责备：指责自己的缺点或错误的行为或事例美国传统〔self-sacrifice〕I thanked my parents for all their self-sacrifice on my behalf.我感谢父母为我做出的所有自我牺牲。柯林斯高阶〔self〕He gave me back my sense of self.他使我找回了自我。外研社新世纪〔self〕I want to explore and get in touch with my inner self.我想认真探寻、了解内心的自我。柯林斯高阶〔since〕I've been busy ever since I came back.自我回来后一直在忙。21世纪英汉〔solipsism〕The theory that the self is the only thing that can be known and verified.唯我论：一种理论，认为只有自我才能唯一被了解或证明美国传统〔start off〕He started off by introducing himself.他一开始先做了自我介绍。韦氏高阶〔stoop〕An act of self-abasement or condescension.自贬：自我贬低或降低人格的行为美国传统〔tactless〕Throughout his school life Darius was tactless and egocentric.上学期间，达赖厄斯粗鲁冒失，而且总以自我为中心。柯林斯高阶〔temperance〕Moderation and self-restraint, as in behavior or expression.节制：温和和自我节制，如举止或表达方面美国传统〔this〕This report, from David Cook of our Science Unit, is entitled 'Why did the dinosaurs become extinct?'下面这份报道来自我们科学部的戴维·库克, 题目为：“恐龙为什么会灭绝？”外研社新世纪〔train〕You can train your mind to relax.你可以培养自我放松的能力。朗文当代〔vague〕Not thinking or expressing oneself clearly.模糊的：没有思考清楚的或自我表达不清楚的美国传统〔vaunt〕Speech of extravagant self-praise.自吹自擂：过度自我赞扬演说美国传统〔voyage〕Going to college can be a voyage of self-discovery.上大学可以算作自我发现之行。牛津高阶〔word〕Before we begin, I'd like to say a few words about who I am.在开始之前，我想先自我介绍一下。牛津搭配An austere man of unquestioned moral rectitude, Nava inspired deep devotion in those who worked for him.纳伐是个品行端正无瑕和自我克制的人，他激发起每个为他工作的人全心奉献。剑桥国际Babies are entirely egocentric, concerned only with how warm or cold they are and when they will next be fed.婴儿完全以自我为中心，他们只关心自己的冷暖和下次什么时候有吃的。剑桥国际Having a decent job contributes to a good self-image, to status and esteem.有一份体面的工作能树立良好的自我形象，提高社会地位并增强自尊。剑桥国际He admits to moments of self-doubt, and wonders if he is focussing on the most important issues.他承认有自我怀疑的时候，很想知道是否专注于最重要的事情。剑桥国际He has an enormous ego. 他具有强烈的自我意识。译典通He is a good self-publicist. 他很善于自我宣传。译典通He was on another one of his ego trips, directing and taking the main part in a film.他又在搞自我宣传了，导演并主演了一部电影。剑桥国际I know it's self-indulgent of me, but I'll just have another chocolate.我知道自己有些自我放纵，可我还是要再吃一块巧克力。剑桥国际I've been studying English for fifteen years/since I was twelve.十五年来／自我十二岁起，我一直在学习英语。牛津商务If you've got a good feeling about yourself, you are more likely to feel well-disposed to/towards other people.如果你自我感觉良好的话，就会对别人更友好。剑桥国际In prison people often suffer from a loss of identity.在狱中人们经常因失去自我而痛苦。剑桥国际Osteopathy aims to stimulate the body to heal itself.按骨术的目的是刺激身体进行自我治疗。剑桥国际Our local hospital is a self-governing trust.我们的地方医院是一个自我管理的基金机构。剑桥国际She seems unable to pull herself out of this deep slough of self-pity.她似乎陷于自我怜悯的深深的悲伤中无法自拔。剑桥国际The festival has become little more than a platform for egotists and self-publicists (= people wanting to attract a lot of attention to themselves and their activities).这个节几乎成了自我吹嘘者和自我宣传者的表演舞台。剑桥国际They favour the self-regulation of the industry, and strict codes of conduct have already been issued by the Advertising Association.他们赞成广告业的自我调整，而广告联合会已经发布了严格的行为规范。剑桥国际They keep (themselves) to themselves (= do not want to socialize with other people).他们自我封闭。剑桥国际 |
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