| 单词 | neuron |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AIDS dementia complex〕The neurological disease complex that is sometimes experienced by AIDS patients, caused by neuron injury and death and characterized by cognitive impairment.艾滋病痴呆综合症：艾滋病病人偶尔患有的精神病综合症，由神经元受损及死亡引起，症状为认知能力下降美国传统〔JOIN〕Intelligent people tend to have strong connections between the neurons in their brains. 聪明人的大脑神经元通常都有紧密的联系。朗文写作活用〔Purkinje cell〕A large, drop-shaped, densely branching neuron that is the characteristic cell of the cerebellar cortex.浦金埃细胞：一种属于小脑皮质中层内的特殊细胞的水滴状密枝的大型神经细胞美国传统〔associative neuron〕A nerve cell found within the central nervous system that links sensory and motor neurons.联络神经元，联络神经细胞：中枢神经系统中将感官与运动神经细胞连在一起的神经细胞美国传统〔bouton〕A knoblike enlargement at the end of an axon, where it synapses with other neurons.突触小结：轴突末端的球状神经原增大，在此与其它神经元接触美国传统〔fire〕Physiology To generate an electrical impulse. Used of a neuron.【生理学】 冲动：产生一个电冲。用于神经细胞美国传统〔impulse〕A neuron generates an electrical impulse.神经元产生电脉冲。牛津搭配〔interneuron〕A nerve cell found entirely within the central nervous system that acts as a link between sensory neurons and motor neurons.中间神经原：被发现完全在中枢神经系统内部的一个神经细胞，是感觉神经原和运动神经原之间的联系纽带美国传统〔internuncial〕Linking two neurons in a neuronal pathway.连接性的：在神经细胞路径上连接两个神经原的美国传统〔motoneuron〕A motor neuron.运动神经元美国传统〔motor neuron〕A neuron that conveys impulses from the central nervous system to a muscle, gland, or other effector tissue.运动神经元：将刺激从中枢神经系统传导到肌肉、腺或其他效应器组织的神经元美国传统〔myelin〕The myelin sheath around the neuron is damaged.神经元周围的髓鞘遭到破坏。剑桥高阶〔nerve cell〕The body of a neuron without its axon and dendrites.神经细胞：无轴突和树突的神经元体美国传统〔nerve fiber〕A threadlike process of a neuron, especially the prolonged axon that conducts nerve impulses.神经纤维：线状的神经元突起，尤指产生神经脉冲的长轴突美国传统〔neurofibril〕Any of the long, thin, microscopic fibrils that run through the body of a neuron and extend into the axon and dendrites.神经微纤维：一个神经元中的长而细的微小纤维，它还伸入轴突和树突美国传统〔neuron〕Information is transferred along each neuron by means of an electrical impulse.信息借助电脉冲沿着每一个神经元传导。外研社新世纪〔neuron〕Information is transferred along each neuron by means of an electrical impulse.信息在电脉冲作用下经神经元传递。柯林斯高阶〔perikaryon〕The cell body of a neuron, containing the nucleus and organelles.核周体：神经元细胞体，包括细胞核和细胞器官美国传统〔synapse〕The junction across which a nerve impulse passes from an axon terminal to a neuron, a muscle cell, or a gland cell.突触：一个神经元的轴突接触并影响另一个神经元的树突或胞体，一个肌肉细胞或分泌腺细胞美国传统〔unipolar〕Biology A single fibrous process. Used of a neuron.【生物学】 （神经细胞）单突的：单个纤维构成的过程，用于神经细胞美国传统A single human neuron can be several feet long and stretch from the brain all the way down the spine to a leg.一个人体的神经元可以有几英尺长，能从脑沿脊柱一直向下延伸到腿。剑桥国际 |
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