| 单词 | earth's surface |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DEEP/NOT DEEP〕Earthquakes are caused by movements deep below the Earth's surface. 地震是由地表深处的运动引起的。朗文写作活用〔DEEP/NOT DEEP〕They found rock with gold in it deeply buried beneath the earth's surface. 他们发现有含金的岩石深埋在地底下。朗文写作活用〔aerology〕Meteorology of the total vertical extent of the atmosphere as opposed to the study of the atmosphere near Earth's surface.高空气象学：关于大气绝对垂直程度的气象学，与近地大气的研究相对美国传统〔agonic line〕An imaginary line on the earth's surface connecting points where the magnetic declination is zero.无偏线，零磁偏线：一条在地球表面上连接磁偏为零的点的假想线美国传统〔astrobleme〕A scar on the earth's surface left from the impact of a meteorite.陨星坑：陨石对地表冲击所造成的痕迹美国传统〔cover〕How much of the earth's surface is covered by/with water? 地球表面有多大面积被水覆盖？剑桥高阶〔degradation〕Geology A general lowering of the earth's surface by erosion or weathering.【地质学】 陵削：由于侵蚀或风吹的原因，陆地表面的全面下降美国传统〔epicenter〕The point of the earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake.震中：地震中位于震源正上方地球表面上的点美国传统〔exposed〕Depletion of the ozone layer leaves the earth's surface increasingly exposed to harmful radiation from the sun.臭氧层的消耗使地球表面越来越受到来自太阳的有害辐射。牛津搭配〔extrusive〕Derived from magma poured out or ejected at the earth's surface. Used of igneous rocks.喷出的火山的：来自于喷出或喷在地表的岩浆的。用于火成岩美国传统〔ground water〕Water beneath the earth's surface, often between saturated soil and rock, that supplies wells and springs.地下水：地表以下的水，常在饱含带土壤和岩石之间，为井和泉的补给水源美国传统〔homolographic projection〕A map projection reproducing the ratios of areas as they exist on the earth's surface.等面积投影：复制出地球表面区域的比例的地图投影美国传统〔hydrography〕The scientific description and analysis of the physical conditions, boundaries, flow, and related characteristics of the earth's surface waters.水文地理学：对地球表面上的水的物理状态、边界、流动及相关特征进行的科学描绘、分析的一种科学美国传统〔hydrology〕The scientific study of the properties, distribution, and effects of water on the earth's surface, in the soil and underlying rocks, and in the atmosphere.水文学：关于地球表面、土壤中、岩石下和大气中水的含量、分布以及影响的科学研究美国传统〔hydrosphere〕The waters of the earth's surface as distinguished from those of the lithosphere and the atmosphere.水界：地球表面的水，与陆界和大气层相区别美国传统〔hypabyssal〕Solidifying chiefly as a minor intrusion, especially as a dike or sill, before reaching the earth's surface. Used of rocks.半深成的，浅成的：在到达地球表面之前的主要作为小型岩石群固化的，尤其象岩脉或岩床的凝固用于指岩石美国传统〔hypogene〕Formed or situated below the earth's surface. Used of rocks.地下（生成）的：在地表面以下生成的，或位于地表面以下的用于指岩石美国传统〔landform〕One of the features that make up the earth's surface, such as a plain, mountain, or valley.地貌：组成地表的特征，如平原、山脉或山谷美国传统〔lava〕Molten rock that reaches the earth's surface through a volcano or fissure.火山岩：通过火山口或裂缝溢出地表的岩石融化物美国传统〔meridian〕An imaginary great circle on the earth's surface passing through the North and South geographic poles. All points on the same meridian have the same longitude.过两极的大圆：一个通过地球表面南北两极的假想线圈。同一子午线上的所有点都具有相同的经度美国传统〔meteorite〕A stony or metallic mass of matter that has fallen to the earth's surface from outer space.陨星：从外层空间坠落到地球表面的大块石头或金属物质美国传统〔mountain〕Abbr. mt.,Mt.,mtn.,Mtn.A natural elevation of the earth's surface having considerable mass, generally steep sides, and a height greater than that of a hill.缩写 mt.,Mt.,mtn.,Mtn.山：自然形成的高出于地面的一块高地，占地广大，通常外侧陡峻且比丘陵要高美国传统〔occlude〕Meteorology To force (air) upward from Earth's surface, as when a cold front overtakes and undercuts a warm front.【气象学】 使（气旋等）锢囚：迫使（空气）从地球表面上升，如在冷锋压过并削弱暖锋时美国传统〔percent〕Water covers more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface.水覆盖了地球表面的70%以上。韦氏高阶〔precipitation〕Any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the earth's surface.降水：暴雨、雪、冻雪或冰雹降落到地表的任何形式的水美国传统〔proportion〕Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface.水覆盖了地球表面的大部份。牛津高阶〔r.a.m.〕They rammed the earth's surface flat before they built the roads.他们在筑路时先把地面夯平。21世纪英汉〔radiational cooling〕The cooling of the earth's surface and the air near the surface, occurring chiefly at night and caused by heat loss engendered by terrestrial radiation.辐射冷却：主要发生在夜晚的地面或近地面空气的冷却，由地面辐射造成的热量丧失引起美国传统〔ravine〕A deep, narrow valley or gorge in the earth's surface worn by running water.沟壑：由于河流冲刷而在地球表面形成的深而窄的山谷或峡谷美国传统〔region〕A large, indefinite portion of the earth's surface.地区：一块大的，不定的地球表面的一部分美国传统〔relative〕The satellite remains in one spot relative to the earth's surface.相对地球表面而言，这颗卫星位置固定。柯林斯高阶〔relief〕Geology The variations in elevation of an area of the earth's surface.【地质学】 起伏：地球表面上一个区域中的海拔变化美国传统〔rise〕A long, broad elevation that slopes gently from the earth's surface or the ocean floor.斜坡：从地球表面或海底缓缓倾斜的长而宽的高地美国传统〔sea〕The continuous body of salt water covering most of the earth's surface, especially this body regarded as a geophysical entity distinct from earth and sky.海：覆盖地球大部分表面的，连续的盐水水体，尤指被认为与土地的本质相区别的地球物理学的物体美国传统〔sea〕The sea covers almost three-fourths of the earth's surface.海洋几乎占了地球表面的¾。英汉大词典〔shed〕Something that sheds, especially an elevation in the earth's surface from which water flows in two directions; a watershed.分水岭：使散开的某些东西，尤指地球表面的高地，水由该处向两个方向流动；分水岭美国传统〔sky〕The expanse of air over any given point on Earth; the upper atmosphere as seen from Earth's surface.天，天空：在地球上给定地点上方空气的宽阔区域；大气层上部，如从地球表面看上去美国传统〔soil〕The top layer of the earth's surface, consisting of rock and mineral particles mixed with organic matter.土壤：地球表面的最表层，由岩石与有机物质混杂在一起的矿物粒构成美国传统〔surface-to-surface missile〕A missile launched from land or sea at a target that is also on the earth's surface.地对地飞弹：自陆地或海上发射的飞弹，以地表物体为目标美国传统〔surface〕Hot lava bubbled up to the Earth's surface.炽热的岩浆喷涌到地球表面。韦氏高阶〔surface〕Nearly 10 percent of the Earth's surface is covered by ice.地球表面将近 10% 被冰雪覆盖。朗文当代〔surface〕Tropical rain forests used to cover ten percent of the earth's surface.以前，地球表面的10%都被热带雨林所覆盖。剑桥高阶〔surface〕Visible light from the sun passes through the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.太阳发出的可见光穿过大气层照到地球表面。牛津搭配〔tar pit〕An accumulation of natural tar or asphalt at the earth's surface, especially one that acts as a trap for animals and preserves their bones.沥青坑：地表中天然沥青的积集场所，尤指使动物不慎陷入其中并保存了它们的骨骼的天然沥青聚集点美国传统〔tropic〕Tropics or tropics The region of the earth's surface lying between these latitudes. Tropics 或 tropics 热带地区：位于上述两纬度之间的地球表面地区美国传统〔troposphere〕The lowest region of the atmosphere between the earth's surface and the tropopause, characterized by decreasing temperature with increasing altitude.对流层：位于地表及对流层顶的大气最低层；气温随高度的增加而降低美国传统〔unevenly〕Winds are generated by the sun as it unevenly heats the earth's surface.当地球表面在阳光的照射下受热不均时就产生了风。柯林斯高阶〔unevenly〕Winds are generated by the sun as it unevenly heats the earth's surface.当地球表面在阳光的照射下受热不均时就产生了风。外研社新世纪More heat causes more evaporation and therefore more clouds, thus increasing the temperature near the Earth's surface.热量越多蒸发越多，因而云也越多，就导致近地表温度升高。剑桥国际Tropical rain forests used to cover 10% of the Earth's surface.热带雨林过去曾覆盖地球表面10％的土地。剑桥国际 |
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