| 单词 | 固醇 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AMOUNT〕People who suffer heart attacks tend to have a high level of cholesterol in the blood. 心脏病患者血中的胆固醇含量通常很高。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Cholesterol levels in the blood fluctuate in the course of a day. 一天内血液中的胆固醇含量会上下波动。朗文写作活用〔DHEA〕An androgenic steroid hormone secreted largely by the adrenal cortex and found in human urine.脱氢表雄酮：大部分由肾上腺皮质分泌的雄性激素类固醇，存在于人类尿液中美国传统〔ILLEGAL〕Athletes can be fined thousands of dollars for breaking the rules on steroid use. 违禁服用类固醇的运动员会被处以数千美元的罚款。朗文写作活用〔LDL〕LDL cholesterol 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇剑桥高阶〔LITTLE〕He's been on a low-cholesterol diet since his heart attack. 他心脏病发作过以后就只吃低胆固醇的食物。朗文写作活用〔Lipitor〕A trademark used for the drug atorvastatin.阿活他汀药剂（胆固醇合成抑制剂）的商标美国传统〔NSAID〕A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, such as aspirin or ibuprofen.非类固醇抗发炎剂：非类固醇抗发炎剂，如阿司匹林与异丁苯丙酸等美国传统〔None whatsoever〕To cut back on cholesterol my doctor said I should eat less meat or none at all.为降低胆固醇，医生说我应该尽量少吃或完全不吃肉。韦氏高阶〔START〕The doctor said that he wants to start Dad on a special low-cholesterol diet. 医生说，他要让爸爸按特别规定进食，吃低胆固醇的东西。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕The Athletics Federation plans to crack down on drug and steroid abuse by athletes. 体育运动联合会打算严惩运动员滥用违禁药物和类固醇。朗文写作活用〔VLDL〕A lipoprotein containing a very large proportion of lipids to protein and carrying most cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.极低密度脂蛋白：一种脂蛋白，含有大量脂质到蛋白质，并带有从肝脏到组织的大部分胆固醇美国传统〔adrenal cortex〕The outer portion of the adrenal glands that produces several steroid hormones, including cortisol and aldosterone.肾上腺皮质：肾上腺的外部，产生包括皮质甾醇和醛甾酮的多种类固醇激素美国传统〔adrenocorticosteroid〕A steroid derived from the adrenal cortex or one that produces physiological effects similar to those of the adrenal cortex.肾上腺皮质类固醇：得自肾上腺皮质的类固醇或能产生类似肾上腺皮质的生理作用的类固醇美国传统〔advocate〕Heart specialists strongly advocate low-cholesterol diets.心脏病专家大力提倡低胆固醇饮食。牛津搭配〔aldosterone〕A steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates the salt and water balance in the body.皮质醛酮：肾上腺皮层分泌的能调整体内盐份和水分平衡的类固醇类激素美国传统〔anabolic steroid〕A group of synthetic hormones that promote the storage of protein and the growth of tissue, sometimes used by athletes to increase muscle size and strength.促蛋白合成类固醇：一组合成激素，可促进蛋白质贮存和组织生长，有时被运动员用来增加肌肉和力量美国传统〔anabolic steroid〕He was disqualified after testing positive for anabolic steroids.他因蛋白合成类固醇检测呈阳性失去了资格。剑桥高阶〔anabolic steroid〕He was stripped of his Olympic title after testing positive for anabolic steroids.在促蛋白合成类固醇检测呈阳性后，他被取消了奥林匹克冠军头衔。柯林斯高阶〔androgen〕A steroid hormone, such as testosterone or androsterone, that controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics.雄激素：类固醇激素，如睾丸激素或雄酯酮，可以控制雄性特征的发育和维持美国传统〔ballyhoo〕The power of red wine to counteract high cholesterol has been ballyhooed in the press.红酒降低胆固醇的功效被媒体夸大了。柯林斯高阶〔bile acid〕Any of the liver-generated steroid acids, such as cholic acid, that commonly occur in the bile in combination with glycine and taurine as sodium salts.胆汁酸：由肝脏产生的任一种固醇酸，如胆酸，一般存在于胆汁中，与甘氨酸和牛磺酸化合成钠盐美国传统〔blood test〕He had a blood test, and the doctor who did it said his cholesterol was too high.他验了血，给他验血的医生说他的胆固醇含量过高。韦氏高阶〔cholesterin〕Cholesterol.胆固醇美国传统〔cholesterol level〕My doctor told me that high cholesterol [=having too much cholesterol in your blood] can lead to serious medical problems such as heart attacks and strokes.医生告诫我说胆固醇高会引发心脏病、中风等严重疾病。韦氏高阶〔cholesterol〕Avocados contain no cholesterol.鳄梨不含胆固醇。牛津搭配〔cholesterol〕Avoid fatty foods that are high in cholesterol.避免吃油腻的高胆固醇食物。麦克米伦高阶〔cholesterol〕Did your doctor check your cholesterol? 医生查你的胆固醇了吗？韦氏高阶〔cholesterol〕He has high cholesterol.他胆固醇高。牛津搭配〔cholesterol〕There are many food products that claim to reduce cholesterol levels.据称有许多食品能降低胆固醇水平。麦克米伦高阶〔cholesterol〕This is the fat that won't raise your cholesterol.这种脂肪不会使你的胆固醇水平增高。牛津搭配〔clog〕A typical heart attack from a cholesterol clog or blood clot would not have torn those fibres.由胆固醇栓塞或者血凝块引起的典型心脏病发作是不会撕裂这些纤维的。外研社新世纪〔clog〕Cholesterol clogs arteries and causes heart disease.胆固醇阻塞动脉, 引发心脏病。外研社新世纪〔connection〕Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease.科学家已证实胆固醇含量与心脏病之间有关联。牛津高阶〔consume〕Many people experienced a drop in their cholesterol levels when they consumed oat bran.很多人食用燕麦麸后胆固醇水平下降了。柯林斯高阶〔consume〕Many people experienced a drop in their cholesterol levels when they consumed oat bran.很多人食用燕麦麸后胆固醇水平降低了。外研社新世纪〔contraindication〕In his case, steroids are contraindicated.他的情况是禁用类固醇的。朗文当代〔course〕The treatment involves a course of steroid injections.治疗包含一个疗程的类固醇注射。麦克米伦高阶〔cyproterone〕A synthetic steroid that inhibits the secretion of androgens.去乙酰环丙氯地孕酮：一种用来抑制雄性激素分泌的合成类固醇美国传统〔ecdysone〕A steroid hormone produced by insects and crustaceans that promotes growth and controls molting.蜕皮激素：昆虫和甲壳纲动物产生的类固醇激素，以促进生长，控制蜕皮美国传统〔etodolac〕A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication, used especially for the treatment of osteoarthritis.乙妥多来，吲哚乙酸：非类固醇消炎药，尤指用于骨关节炎的治疗美国传统〔facet〕Injured or painful facet joints can be injected with steroids.受伤或疼痛的关节面可采用注入类固醇的方法。剑桥高阶〔fludrocortisone〕A synthetic steroid used therapeutically to increase blood pressure by lowering the amount of salt the body excretes.氟氢可的松：以降低人体代谢盐量来增加血压的人造类固醇美国传统〔fur〕Oxidized cholesterol may be responsible for furring up the arteries.氧化胆固醇可能是造成动脉堵塞的元凶。柯林斯高阶〔gallstone〕A small, hard, pathological concretion, composed chiefly of cholesterol, calcium salts, and bile pigments, formed in the gallbladder or in a bile duct.胆结石：一种在胆囊或胆道中形成的小且硬的病理上的结石，主要由胆固醇、盐酸钙和胆汁色素沉淀组成美国传统〔harden〕It is thought that high cholesterol levels in the blood can harden the arteries (= make them thicker and stiffer, causing disease).据信血液中的胆固醇含量高会导致动脉硬化。剑桥高阶〔hypercholesterolemia〕A familial disorder characterized by a high level of cholesterol in the blood.一种遗传病，特点是血液中胆固醇含量过高美国传统〔hypercholesterolemia〕An excess of cholesterol in the blood.多胆固醇血：血液中过多的胆固醇美国传统〔inflammation〕Steroids often help reduce the inflammation and itching in the skin.类固醇常常有助于减轻炎症和皮肤瘙痒。牛津搭配〔influence〕Many other medications have an influence on cholesterol levels.许多其他的药物治疗对胆固醇水平都有一定的影响。柯林斯高阶〔injection〕This steroid is sometimes given by injection.这种类固醇有时通过注射注入体内。剑桥高阶〔is linked to/with〕High cholesterol is linked to an increased risk of heart attacks.高胆固醇与心脏病发作风险的增加有关联。韦氏高阶〔jury〕He was indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of distributing illegal steroids.他被指分销非法类固醇药品，被联邦大陪审团起诉。牛津搭配〔kite〕I felt so strange on the steroid injections. I was as high as a kite some of the time.注射类固醇后我感觉很奇特。我有时会极度兴奋。柯林斯高阶〔liable〕Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。柯林斯高阶〔link〕The study links high cholesterol levels to/with an increased risk of heart attacks.这项研究表明，高胆固醇会增加心脏病发作的风险。韦氏高阶〔lowering〕This drug lowers cholesterol levels by binding fats in the intestine.这种药通过黏合肠内的脂肪降低胆固醇水平。柯林斯高阶〔lower〕A combination of diet and exercise can help to lower your cholesterol.节食加锻炼对降低胆固醇有帮助。韦氏高阶〔lower〕There is some evidence that sunlight is effective in lowering blood pressure and cholesterol.有证据表明阳光有降低血压和胆固醇的效果。外研社新世纪〔mad〕It was the steroids that drove him mad in the end.就是类固醇最终使他精神失常的。外研社新世纪〔monitor〕The new findings suggest that women ought to monitor their cholesterol levels.新发现表明女性应当密切关注她们的胆固醇水平。剑桥高阶〔much〕See just how much fat and cholesterol you're eating.看看你究竟摄入了多少脂肪和胆固醇。柯林斯高阶〔nonsteroidal〕A drug or other substance not containing a steroid.非类固醇物质：不含类固醇的药物或者其它物质美国传统〔oats〕Oats can be effective in reducing cholesterol.燕麦可以有效降低胆固醇水平。外研社新世纪〔ogre〕The report suggests that cholesterol is not the ogre experts thought it was.这份报告表明胆固醇并不是像专家过去认为的那么可怕的东西。麦克米伦高阶〔on steroids〕There were many rumors that she was on steroids.有许多关于她服用促蛋白合成类固醇的传言。韦氏高阶〔out〕He is threatening to out other players who have used steroids.他威胁说，要把服用了类固醇的其他运动员名单公之于众。韦氏高阶〔penalize〕Major-league baseball will begin penalizing players for steroid use next season.美国职业棒球大联盟将于下一赛季开始对服用类固醇的运动员实施处罚。外研社新世纪〔phytoestrogen〕A naturally occurring compound of plants, such as soybeans, or plant products, such as whole grain cereals, that acts like estrogen in the body.植物雌激素，植物固醇，植物性女性荷尔蒙：在植物（如大豆）或植物产物（如全谷类植物）中天然形成的化合物，作用犹如人体内的激素美国传统〔positive〕He was stripped of his Olympic Hundred Metres gold medal after testing positive for steroids.类固醇检测呈阳性后, 他的奥运百米金牌被收回。外研社新世纪〔positive〕He was stripped of his Olympic Hundred Metres gold medal after testing positive for steroids.类固醇检测呈阳性后，他的奥运百米金牌被收回。柯林斯高阶〔positive〕The athlete tested positive for steroids.这个运动员类固醇检测呈阳性。牛津高阶〔predictor〕Cholesterol level is not a strong predictor of heart disease in women.胆固醇水平在预示女性患心脏病方面并不是一个很准确的因素。牛津高阶〔proven〕The juice is clinically proven to reduce cholesterol.经过临床验证，这种汁液可以降低胆固醇。牛津搭配〔reason〕I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level.我推断改变自己的饮食可以降低我的胆固醇水平。柯林斯高阶〔sitosterol〕Any of a group of sterols that occur in high concentrations in certain plants, such as yams, and are used in the synthesis of steroid hormones.谷甾醇：一组在某些植物如薯蓣属植物中含有的高浓度的甾醇和甾醇混合物，用于类固醇荷尔蒙的合成美国传统〔statin〕Any of a class of lipid-lowering drugs that reduce serum cholesterol levels by inhibiting a key enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of cholesterol.抑制素：任一种降脂类药，通过抑制胆固醇生物合成中的关键酶来降低血清中胆固醇含量美国传统〔steroidogenesis〕Production of steroids by living organisms.类固醇生成：有生命的生物类固醇的制造美国传统〔steroid〕He was accused of taking/using steroids.他被指控服用/使用促蛋白合成类固醇。韦氏高阶〔steroid〕He was disqualified when it was found that he was taking steroids.查出他服用类固醇,他因此被取消了资格。英汉大词典〔steroid〕He was hopelessly hooked on steroids.他不可救药地对类固醇上了瘾。外研社新世纪〔test〕Athletes who test positive for steroids are immediately banned.类固醇检测呈阳性的运动员会被立即取消比赛资格。朗文当代〔test〕Two athletes tested positive for steroids.两名运动员的类固醇试验呈阳性。牛津高阶〔thereby〕Diets that are high in saturated fat clog up our arteries, thereby reducing the blood flow to our hearts and brains.高饱和脂肪和高胆固醇的饮食容易阻塞我们的动脉，从而减少向心脏和大脑的供血。剑桥高阶〔throw〕His alleged steroid use threw a shadow on his record.他涉嫌使用类固醇，这在他的个人档案上留下了阴影。韦氏高阶〔trans fat〕An excess of trans fats in the diet can cause high cholesterol levels.饮食中反式脂肪过剩，可能引起较高的胆固醇水平。剑桥高阶〔vanity〕Men who use steroids are motivated by sheer vanity.使用类固醇的男人纯粹是受虚荣心的驱使。柯林斯高阶〔villain〕We've always been told that cholesterol was a major cause of heart disease but, actually, saturated fat is the worst villain.我们一直被告知胆固醇是导致心脏病的主要原因，可实际上饱和脂肪才是罪魁祸首。剑桥高阶〔xanthomatosis〕A metabolic disorder characterized by excessive accumulation of lipids in the body and a resulting spread of xanthomas.黄瘤病：胆固醇新陈代谢紊乱，其特点为体内胆固醇的过量增加，并有黄瘤在皮肤上的蔓延美国传统〔yolk〕Only the yolk contains cholesterol.只有蛋黄含有胆固醇。柯林斯高阶〔yolk〕Only the yolk contains cholesterol.只有蛋黄才含胆固醇。外研社新世纪〔zoosterol〕A sterol, such as cholesterol, that is produced by animals rather than plants.动物甾醇：从动物而非植物中提取的固醇，如胆甾醇美国传统Ben Johnson was stripped of his Olympic gold medal and banned from athletics for taking anabolic steroids.本·约翰逊因服用促蛋白合成类固醇而被取消了奥运金牌，并遭到了禁赛。剑桥国际It is thought that high cholesterol levels in the blood can harden the arteries (=make them thicker and stiffer, causing disease).人们认为血液中的胆固醇高会使动脉硬化。剑桥国际Steroids are responsible for maintaining many of the workings of the body.类固醇是维持身体许多机能所必需的。剑桥国际The International Olympic Committee has banned anabolic steroids because of their danger to athletes’health.国际奥委会禁止了促蛋白合成类固醇的使用，因其会损害运动员的健康。剑桥国际The new findings suggest that women ought to monitor their cholesterol levels.新的发现建议妇女应该密切注视她们的胆固醇水平。剑桥国际The weightlifter was disqualified from the competition after testing positive for anabolic steroids.在被测出促蛋白合成类固醇阳性后，这名举重运动员被取消了参赛资格。剑桥国际There is conflicting evidence about whether the level of cholesterol in the blood stream is related to the amount of fat that we eat.关于血流中的胆固醇水平是否和我们每天摄入的脂肪量有关的问题现在有相互矛盾的证据。剑桥国际This sunflower oil is high in polyunsaturates and low in cholesterol.这种葵花籽油多不饱和脂肪含量高，胆固醇含量低。剑桥国际 |
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