| 单词 | hardship |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONNECTED WITH/RELATED〕Families reported widespread hardship directly related to absentee or alcoholic fathers. 许多家庭都反映与父亲弃家不归或酗酒有直接联系的困难。朗文写作活用〔CONNECTED WITH/RELATED〕People associate the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship they endured. 人们总觉得过去的时光是美好的，似乎忘记了他们曾经忍受过的艰难困苦。朗文写作活用〔Depression〕He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s.他永不会忘记20世纪30年代经济大萧条时期亲眼目睹的艰难困苦。外研社新世纪〔HUNGRY/NOT HUNGRY〕A global fall in the price of rice spread hardship and even starvation to many parts of Indochina. 全球米价下跌，使贫穷甚至饥饿的现象扩大到了印度支那的许多地区。朗文写作活用〔MAIN〕When we visited the country, our predominant impression was one of poverty and hardship. 访问该国时，我们对其最主要的印象就是贫穷与困苦。朗文写作活用〔STAND〕The people in this country have endured almost a decade of economic hardship. 该国人民忍受了差不多十年的经济困难时期。朗文写作活用〔SUFFER〕During the war we faced many hardships. 战争期间，我们面临许多困难。朗文写作活用〔SUFFER〕Many students suffer financial hardship. 许多学生都有经济上的困难。朗文写作活用〔SUFFER〕Rising food prices caused great hardship for most of the population. 食物价格不断上涨，给大多数人的生活带来很大的困难。朗文写作活用〔WAR〕She grew up in Africa, far away from the hardships of wartime Europe. 她在非洲长大，没有经历过战时欧洲的艰苦情况。朗文写作活用〔adversity〕A state of hardship or affliction; misfortune.逆境：困难或苦恼的状态；不幸美国传统〔austerity〕The wartime austerity of my early years prepared me for later hardships.早年战火纷飞年代里的艰苦经历使我能够忍受日后的艰难困苦。剑桥高阶〔befall〕The drought was only one of many hardships to befall the small country.旱灾只是这个小国遭受的许多磨难之一。韦氏高阶〔believe〕Believe (you) me, that's no hardship.说真的,那并不艰苦。英汉大词典〔case〕This family is a hardship case.这一家是困难户。英汉大词典〔cause〕The flood caused great hardship.洪水造成了巨大的灾难。韦氏高阶〔cause〕The flood caused the town great hardship.洪水给小镇造成了巨大的灾难。韦氏高阶〔cloud〕The hardships of war cloud his childhood memories.战时的艰苦生活使他童年的回忆蒙上了阴影。21世纪英汉〔condemn〕He was condemned to a life of hardship.他不得不过苦日子。牛津高阶〔confront〕The war confronted him with hardships.战争使他面临苦难。英汉大词典〔conjure〕The very name of Siberia conjures images of exile and bitter hardship.西伯利亚这个名字会使人想起流放和苦难的情景。英汉大词典〔continuation〕The continuation of the strike caused a lot of hardship.持续罢工造成了大量贫困现象。剑桥高阶〔cradle〕He led a life of hardship from the cradle to the grave.他一辈子都过着艰难的生活。韦氏高阶〔crease〕Her face had no creases despite years of hardships.尽管长期受苦,她脸上却没有皱纹。英汉大词典〔crimp〕His face was crimped by the hardships of his life.他的脸因饱经风霜而满布皱纹。21世纪英汉〔cruel〕These adjectives mean showing a disposition to inflict violence, pain, or hardship, or to find satisfaction in the suffering of others.这些形容词的意思是显示强加暴力、痛苦或困难的倾向或在他人的痛苦中得到满足的倾向的。美国传统〔crush〕Her youthful spirit was crushed out of her by hardships.由于受到种种艰难困苦的折磨,她那蓬勃的朝气消失了。英汉大词典〔cushion〕Housing benefit provides a cushion against hardship.住房福利可以减轻人们生活的艰辛。柯林斯高阶〔cushion〕Housing benefit provides a cushion against hardship.住房福利可以减轻人们的艰辛。外研社新世纪〔deferment〕He was granted a deferment on the basis of family hardship.由于家庭困境, 政府允许他延期服兵役。外研社新世纪〔depression〕He never forgot the hardships he witnessed during the Great Depression of the 1930s.他永远不会忘记 20 世纪 30 年代经济大萧条时期他所亲眼目睹的困苦情形。柯林斯高阶〔discipline〕He believed in disciplining the body to withstand hardships.他相信通过训练身体可以顶住种种艰难困苦。外研社新世纪〔disencumber〕To relieve of burdens or hardships.使摆脱负担，使脱离困境美国传统〔dispose〕Hardship disposes man to meet adversity.艰苦使人迎逆境而上。英汉大词典〔dispose〕Hardship disposes man to meet adversity.艰苦能使人适应逆境。21世纪英汉〔endure〕The hardships I had endured caused me to fall dangerously ill.经受过的苦难让我得了重病。外研社新世纪〔experience〕He experienced severe hardships as a child.他在童年时饱尝艰辛。英汉大词典〔falter〕Her courage did not falter at the prospect of hardship.面临着困难她并不气馁。英汉大词典〔fulfilment〕He was willing to face any hardship or peril in fulfilment of his duty.他愿意面对任何艰苦或危险去履行自己的职责。文馨英汉〔grievance〕The act of inflicting hardship or harm.苦难：使人受伤害或磨难的行为美国传统〔grievance〕The cause of hardship or harm.苦难的原因：磨难或伤害的原因美国传统〔grit〕There is going to be hardship, but we have to grit our teeth and get on with it.困难是会有的, 但我们一定要咬牙坚持下去。外研社新世纪〔grit〕There is going to be hardship, but we have to grit our teeth and get on with it.未来会很艰难，但是我们必须咬牙坚持下去。柯林斯高阶〔gulag〕A place or situation of great suffering and hardship, likened to the atmosphere in a prison system or a forced labor camp.艰苦磨难：引起痛苦和艰难的地方或局势，类似监狱或者劳改集中营内的气氛美国传统〔harden〕To enable to withstand physical or mental hardship.使经得起考验：使能经受住身体的或精神上的困苦美国传统〔hardship〕Early rising is not a hardship in summer.夏天早起并不是件苦事。英汉大词典〔hardship〕Even slight rent increases would cause considerable hardship.即使房租只抬高一点点都会引起相当程度的拮据。麦克米伦高阶〔hardship〕He had suffered through considerable/great hardship.他经历了很多苦难。韦氏高阶〔hardship〕He suffered fearful hardship in captivity.他在被监禁期间经受了可怕的磨难。外研社新世纪〔hardship〕He was facing economic hardship.他正面临着经济拮据。外研社新世纪〔hardship〕In times of economic hardship, companies cut back on training.在经济困难时期，公司纷纷削减培训支出。牛津搭配〔hardship〕It was no hardship to refuse her offer.拒绝她的提议并不难。外研社新世纪〔hardship〕It was no hardship to walk home on such a lovely evening.在这么一个宜人的傍晚步行回家一点也不辛苦。牛津高阶〔hardship〕It was no great hardship for him to give up smoking.戒烟对他来说并不难。麦克米伦高阶〔hardship〕It would be no hardship to stay here a few more days.在这里多待几天又不会怎么样。外研社新世纪〔hardship〕Many people are suffering economic hardship.很多人正处于经济困难之中。柯林斯高阶〔hardship〕Many students are facing financial hardship.许多学生面临着经济困难。麦克米伦高阶〔hardship〕Many students are suffering severe financial hardship .许多学生正面临经济上的窘困。朗文当代〔hardship〕One of the worst hardships is having so little time to spend with one's family.最大的痛苦之一是几乎没有时间和家人在一起。柯林斯高阶〔hardship〕One of the worst hardships is having so little time to spend with one's family.最大的痛苦之一是陪家人的时间非常少。外研社新世纪〔hardship〕People suffered many hardships during that long winter.在那个漫长的冬季，人们吃了很多苦头。牛津高阶〔hardship〕Students may suffer severe financial hardship as a result of the government's decision.政府的这一决定可能会使学生经受严重的经济困难。牛津搭配〔hardship〕The city has been experiencing a period of financial/economic hardship.市政府一直处在财政/经济困难时期。韦氏高阶〔hardship〕The cold was no real hardship to me.我并不觉得寒冷到难熬的地步。牛津搭配〔hardship〕The pleasures and hardships of pioneer life are conveyed in his new novel.他新出版的小说传达了拓荒生活的快乐和艰辛。外研社新世纪〔hardship〕The union made hardship payments to some of the sacked workers.工会给一些遭解雇的工人发放了困难补助。牛津搭配〔hardship〕They are living in genuine hardship.他们确实生活困难。牛津搭配〔hardship〕They could improve our conditions without undue hardship for themselves.他们可以改善我们的生活条件而对他们自己也不会造成太大的困难。牛津搭配〔hardship〕They had to endure the hardships of life on the frontier.他们不得不忍受边疆生活的磨难。韦氏高阶〔hardship〕They have already survived considerable hardship.他们已经熬过了极其艰苦的时期。牛津搭配〔household〕Many poor households are experiencing real hardship.很多贫穷家庭正经历严重的困难。柯林斯高阶〔household〕Many poor households are experiencing real hardship.许多贫困户正经受着严重的困难。外研社新世纪〔indurate〕To inure, as to hardship or ridicule.使习惯于：使习惯于，如艰苦或尴尬之境况美国传统〔inflict〕Such a policy would inflict severe hardship and suffering.这样的政策会造成巨大的苦难。麦克米伦高阶〔informality〕The informality of hardships loosened tongues.苦难使人不再讲究虚礼客套,说话也随便起来了。英汉大词典〔inure ... to〕Failure inured him to hardships.失败已使他习惯于艰难困苦。21世纪英汉〔inure sb to sth〕After spending some time on the island they became inured to the hardships.在岛上呆了一段时间后，他们适应了那儿的艰苦生活。剑桥高阶〔lessen〕Their financial hardship lessened as Rosemary succeeded as a writer.随着罗斯玛丽写作事业的成功, 他们的经济困难减轻了。外研社新世纪〔live〕She was destined from birth to live a life of hardship.她一出生就注定要过一种苦难的生活。麦克米伦高阶〔minus〕They've been promised their full July salary minus the hardship payment.他们已经得到承诺，7月份的工资除去辛劳补助外将全额发放。柯林斯高阶〔misery〕Our people have suffered untold hardship and misery.我们的人民已经遭受了巨大的苦难。麦克米伦高阶〔numb〕His mind has been numbed by half a lifetime of hardship.半辈子的苦难生活已使他麻木不仁。英汉大词典〔palliate〕They tried to palliate the hardship of their lives.他们试图缓解生活的艰难。剑桥高阶〔patience〕These nouns all denote the capacity to endure hardship, difficulty, or inconvenience without complaint.这些名词都含有毫无怨言地忍受苦难、困难或不便的能力。美国传统〔privation〕Privation of the company of all other human beings is a serious hardship.被迫不能与别人交往乃是一种极大的苦难。英汉大词典〔reconcile〕She could not reconcile herself to a life of hardship and poverty.她不甘心过贫苦的生活。21世纪英汉〔refuge〕Protection or shelter, as from danger or hardship.保护：为避免危险或艰苦而保护或庇护美国传统〔result〕These policies resulted in many elderly people suffering hardship.这些政策使得许多老人饱受困苦。牛津高阶〔scare〕No hardship can scare us.没有困难能把我们吓倒。英汉大词典〔sear〕The hardship of her youth has seared her emotionally.她青年时代的困苦使她变得冷酷无情。英汉大词典〔security〕The money I've saved is my security against hardship.我积蓄的钱能使我免遭困苦。英汉大词典〔seriousness〕She spoke with great seriousness of the hardships she had endured.她非常严肃地讲述了自己经历的苦难。牛津搭配〔settler〕When the first settlers moved into the area they faced immense hardships.第一批定居者迁入这个地区时面临着极大的困难。牛津搭配〔severe〕The reforms have caused severe economic hardship for the poorest members of the population.改革使贫困人口遇到了严重的经济困难。麦克米伦高阶〔smile at〕After several years of hardship fortune smiled at him.经过数年的苦难之后，他开始转运了。21世纪英汉〔sob story〕A tale of personal hardship or misfortune intended to arouse pity.伤感故事：意在引起怜悯的、关于个人艰难或不幸的故事美国传统〔soul〕They say that hardship is good for the soul.人们说艰难困苦对人有好处。朗文当代〔spite〕Their love of life comes in spite of, almost in defiance of, considerable hardship.尽管面临众多的艰难困苦，他们还是几乎义无反顾地表现出了对生活的热爱。柯林斯高阶〔straiten〕To put or bring into difficulties or distress, especially financial hardship.使窘困：使陷入困难或不幸中，尤指财政困难美国传统〔stretch〕Justin could see years of hardship stretching before him.贾斯廷觉得接下来几年可有的苦日子过了。外研社新世纪〔temper〕Hardships tempered his will.艰难困苦锻炼了他的意志。英汉大词典〔tolerance〕The capacity to endure hardship or pain.耐力：忍受困难和痛苦的能力美国传统〔tragedy〕His life was touched by hardship and personal tragedy.他的一生充满了艰辛和不幸。剑桥高阶〔trying〕Causing strain, hardship, or distress.费劲的，难受的：使过度紧张的、劳累的或苦恼的美国传统〔unused〕She's unused to hardships [living in the countryside].她不惯于吃苦[住在乡下]。文馨英汉〔weigh〕Current economic hardships weigh heavily in young women's decisions to find salaried work.目前的经济困难大大影响着年轻妇女在寻找有薪水的工作时的决定。柯林斯高阶〔worse〕By the third month of the expedition they had endured many hardships, but worse was to follow.到探险的第3个月，他们已经受了很多磨难，但更艰苦的还在后面。剑桥高阶Hardship is part of life in this war-torn city.艰苦的条件是这座受战争破坏城市生活的一部分。剑桥国际Hardship often matures young people.艰难困苦能使青年变得成熟起来。剑桥国际Hardships tempered his will. 艰难困苦锻炼了他的意志。译典通After spending some time on the island they became inured to the hardships.在岛上待了一段时间后，他们适应了艰苦。剑桥国际After the hardship caused by last year's long and bitter strike, few people are in the mood for further industrial action.经历了去年那次漫长而痛苦的罢工所带来的苦难之后，几乎没人有兴趣再搞劳工行动了。剑桥国际An hour's business meeting in Hawaii is a small hardship to endure for a week-long, expenses-paid holiday.对于由对方付款的一周假期来说，在夏威夷开一小时的商业会议算不了什么。剑桥国际By the third month of the expedition they had endured many hardships, but worse was to follow.到探险的第3个月时，他们已经承受了很多磨难，但更糟的还在后面。剑桥国际Explorers have to withstand hardships. 探险者得忍受艰苦。译典通Financial hardship places severe stress on married couples, but it does not usually cause divorce by itself.经济困难给结婚夫妇带来了巨大的压力，但它本身通常并不会导致离婚。剑桥国际He never feared hardship. 他从来不怕艰苦。译典通His life was touched by hardship and personal tragedy.艰难和个人不幸影响了他的生活。剑桥国际I have known hunger and hardships. 我经历过饥饿和困苦。译典通It is foolish to believe that romantic love will buffer you against life's hardships.浪漫的爱会减轻生活的艰辛,这种看法是愚蠢的。剑桥国际She had a life fraught with hardship. 她的一生充满了艰辛。译典通She said that the experience of hardship can help stiffen a person's moral fibre (= make their character stronger).她说艰苦的经历有助于锻炼一个人的性格。剑桥国际The 1930's was a time of high unemployment and economic hardship in much of the United Kingdom.三十年代的英国，许多地方面临着高失业和困难的经济状况。剑桥国际The drought is one more hardship in this already ravaged area.干旱是这个已遭严重损害地区的又一场灾难。剑桥国际The film's success may reflect the country's zeitgeist,anxiety, economic hardship, suspicion and fear.这部影片的成功反映了这个国家的时代特征: 忧虑，经济困难，怀疑以及恐惧。剑桥国际The wartime austerity (=lack of luxuries and comfort) of my early years prepared me for later hardships.我早年在战时经历的清苦生活使我能经受后来的艰难困苦。剑桥国际This would cause great hardship and suffering. 这将造成极大的艰难困苦。译典通 |
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