HERE/NOT HERE1 in this place2 to be here3 to not be hereRELATED WORDSsee alsoTHERE/NOT THEREPLACE1 in this place 在这个地方here /hɪəʳ/ [adverb]in or to the place where you are 在这里 We've lived here for over a year now. 我们在这里已经住了一年多了。 I'll stay here and wait for the others. 我留在这里等其他人。 I love it here - it's so quiet and peaceful near the ocean. 我很喜欢这里—靠近海边，那么地宁静。around here/round here/near herenear this place 在这里附近 Did you grow up around here? 你是在这里长大的吗？ I think Jeff lives somewhere near here. 我想杰夫住在这里附近的什么地方。right herein this exact place 就在这里 The keys were right here 15 minutes ago. Where did they go? 15分钟之前钥匙还在这里，哪里去了？from herefrom this place 离这里… I know a good Japanese restaurant not far from here. 我知道离这里不远有一家很好的日本餐厅。down/in/up etc here ‘Where are you?’ ‘I'm down here in the basement.’ “你在哪里？”“我在这里，地下室。”get/come/move etc here They got here about 15 minutes before you did. 他们比你早到15分钟左右。in this place /ɪn ˌðɪs ˈpleɪs/ [adverb]in the place where you are now, especially a place that you like or dislike 在这个地方〔尤表示喜欢或不喜欢〕 I'm sick of living in this place - there's nothing to do. 这个地方我住腻了—没什么事情可做。 It's impossible to find a decent restaurant in this place. 这个地方不可能找到像样的餐馆。on this (very) spot /ɒn ðɪs (ˌveri) ˈspɒtǁ-ˈspɑːt/ [adverb]in the place where you are standing, especially a place where something very important happened in the past 就在此地〔尤指过去曾发生重大事件的地方〕 It was on this very spot that President Kennedy was assassinated. 肯尼迪总统就在这个地方被人暗杀。 It's exciting to think that so many great men and women have made speeches on this spot. 想到那么多伟人曾在此地发表过演说，真让人激动。2 to be here 在这里be here /biː ˈhɪəʳ/ [verb phrase] Check the names off the list to make sure everyone is here. 核对名单上的名字，看大家是不是都到了。 ‘Have you seen the can opener anywhere?’ ‘Yes, it's here on the counter.’ “你在什么地方见过开罐器吗？”“这里，台子上。” I'm not going out - I want to be here when Tony arrives. 我不出去—我想在这里等托尼来。 The monument has been here since 1876. 这纪念碑从1876年起就在这里了。be around /biː əˈraʊnd/ [intransitive phrasal verb]if someone or somethingis around, they are here or somewhere in this area, especially when they are needed 〔某人或某物〕在周围；在附近〔尤指需要时〕 Chuck must be around - I just saw him a few minutes ago. 查克肯定在附近—我几分钟前还看到过他。 Are you going to be around at Christmas or are you going on holiday? 你圣诞节留在这里还是去度假? Yesterday's newspaper must still be around somewhere. 昨天的报纸肯定还在附近什么地方。be in /biː ˈɪn/ [verb phrase]tobe in your home, the place where you work etc, especially when you are expected to be there 在家；在上班的地方 Hello Mrs Baxter. Is Mark in? 你好，巴克斯特太太，马克在家吗? Sonia won't be in today - she's not feeling very well. 索尼娅今天不来上班了—她身体不太舒服。 You can go out for a while but make sure you're in by 11 o'clock. 你可以出去一会儿，但11点前一定要回来。be present /biː ˈprezənt/ [verb phrase]formalto be here, especially because you are expected or have planned to be here 【正式】到场，出席 The teacher keeps a daily record of who is present. 老师每天都记录学生的出席情况。 The President was not able to be present for the ceremony. 总统没法出席这场典礼。those presentthe people here 出席的人 Among those present were several film and television stars. 到场的还有一些影视明星。3 to not be here 不在这里not be here /nɒt biː ˈhɪəʳ/ [verb phrase] How would she know what happened? She wasn't even here. 她怎么会知道发生了什么事？她根本不在这里。 Why aren't the scissors here where they belong? 剪刀为什么没了？它应该放在这里的。 The supermarket hasn't been here long but it's already doing a lot of business. 这超级市场开了没多久，但生意已经很好了。not be around /nɒt biː əˈraʊnd/ [verb phrase]if someone or somethingis not around they are not here or anywhere in this area, especially when they are needed 〔某人或某物〕不在附近，不在周围〔尤指需要时〕 If Julie isn't around, maybe Maria could help you. 如果朱莉不在，也许玛丽亚可以帮你。 Every time I want to talk to Ted, he's not around. 我每次想找特德说话，他都不在。 Why isn't there ever a taxi around when you need one? 为什么在你需要的时候总是没有出租车？be out/not be in /biː ˈaʊt, nɒt biː ˈɪn/ [verb phrase]to not be in your home, the place where you work etc for a short time, especially when someone wants to see you 外出，不在〔尤指某人找你时〕 Sally phoned while you were out. I told her to phone back later. 你出去时萨莉打电话来，我叫她过一会儿再打过来。 Mr Rogers isn't in at the moment. Can I help you? 罗杰斯先生现在不在。我能帮忙吗？ I'm going to be out all afternoon. 我整个下午都将外出。 I'm so busy. If anyone calls for me, tell them I'm not in. 我很忙。如果有人打电话找我，就说我不在。be away /biː əˈweɪ/ [verb phrase]to not be at home, school, or work for several days or weeks, because you are travelling or staying somewhere else 不在；外出〔几天或几星期〕 ‘We're taking a trip to California.’ ‘Oh, how long do you plan to be away?’ “我们要去一趟加州。”“噢，你们打算去多久？”be away from My job requires me to be away from home for five months of the year. 因为工作需要，我每年要出差五个月。be away on business While Kurt was away on business, his wife completely redecorated the house. 库尔特在外头出差的时候，他妻子把房子彻底重新装修了一遍。be absent /biː ˈæbsənt/ [verb phrase]formalif someoneis absent, they are not here, especially in school or the place where they work, because they are ill, on holiday etc 【正式】缺席；缺勤 According to the personnel department you have been absent twice this week already. 据人事部说，本周你已缺勤两次了。be absent from James was absent from school again today. 詹姆士今天又没去上学。be off /biː ˈɒf/ [verb phrase]informalif someoneis off, they are not at work, usually because they are ill or on holiday. In British English you can also use this when someone is not at school 【非正式】〔因生病或休假〕不工作；不上学〔英国英语用法〕 I'll be off all next week, so I can do some of the yard work then. 我下个星期都休息，所以到时候可以干点院子里的活。be off with Becky's been off for several days with a bad back. 贝姬因为背部的毛病好几天没上班了。be off sick Chris has been off sick a lot lately. 克里斯最近经常生病休假。be off school/workBritish Jenkins isn't off school again, is he? What's his excuse this time? 詹金斯不会又没来上学吧？这次他是什么借口呢？missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ [adjective]amissing thing is lost and may have been stolen; amissing person cannot be found and may be in danger 〔某人或某物〕失踪的；不见的 One of my earrings is missing - have you seen it? 我的一个耳环不见了，你看到过吗?missing from Oh no! The last page is missing from the book! 啊呀，书的最后一页不见了！
