| 释义 |
† sabaton Obs.
Also 4–5 sabatoun, 5 sabatton, 9 sabbaton.
[a. Pr. sabató (mod.Pr. sabatoun shoe), augmentative of sabata = F. savate, Sp. zapata boot (also zapato shoe), Pg. sapata, It. ciabatta shoe. Cf. med.L. sabbatum.
The ultimate origin of the Rom. word is obscure. It exists in Arabic (sabbāt, çabbāt, etc., Dozy II. 626), in Berber (sappāt, ibid.), and in Basque (zapata), but is prob. in all these a loan-word from Spanish.]
A broad-toed armed foot-covering worn by warriors in armour.
c1330R. Brunne Chron. Wace (Rolls) 10026 Hym self was armed fynly wel Wyþ sabatons [Wace cauces de fer], & spores, & iaumbers of stel. 13..Gaw. & Gr. Knt. 574 Þenne set þay þe sabatounz vpon þe segge fotez. c1420? Lydg. Assembly of Gods 346 Gauntlettes on hyr handys, & sabatouns on hyr fete. c1450J. Metham Wks. (E.E.T.S.) 36 This forsayd knyght Blak sabatouns weryd. 1485Materials Reign Hen. VII (Rolls) II. 21 For making of a paire of sabatons of clothe of golde iiii s. 1543Grafton Contn. Harding 594 The hernayes..was all ouer gylte frome the heade peece to the sabattons. 1869Boutell Arms & Arm. x. (1874) 206 At the commencement of the 16th century, the pointed sollerets were succeeded by broad sabbatons, cut off square or rounded at the toes. |
