| 释义 |
ˈgold-ˌbeater
1. One who beats out gold metal into thin plates or gold-leaf.
1415in York Myst. Introd. 21 Goldbeters. 1483Act 1 Rich. III, c. 12 §1 The Artificers..that is to say Golde⁓beters [etc.]. c1515Cocke Lorell's B. (Percy) 9 Bokell smythes, horse leches, and gold beters. 1671Boyle Consid. Usef. Exper. Philos. II. x. §4. 36 Some of our Gold-beaters in London. a1800Cowper Flatting Mill iii, It is doomed to sustain The thump after thump of a gold-beater's mallet. 1868Gladstone Juv. Mundi xv. (1870) 522 The gold-beater and..smith, are known to Homer.
b. goldbeater's skin, a prepared animal membrane employed to separate the leaves of gold-foil during the operation of beating; sometimes used to cover wounds.
1710Steele Tatler No. 266 ⁋3 Gold-beaters Skin applied to stop the Blood. 1796Withering Brit. Plants (ed. 3) IV. 94 Leaves..thin as gold beaters skin. 1852C. Morfit Tanning & Currying (1853) 540 Goldbeater's skin is prepared from the external or peritoneal coat of the coecum, or blind gut of neat cattle.
2. (See quot.)
1847Craig, Goldbeaters..a genus of Coleopterous insects, remarkable for their beautiful golden-green and copper colours. |
