| 释义 |
mononitro- Chem.|mɒnəʊˈnaɪtrəʊ|
[See mono- 2 and nitro-.]
Used to denote organic compounds in which one equivalent of the radical NO2 takes the place of one atom of hydrogen.
1869Roscoe Elem. Chem. (1871) 421 Mononitro-naphthalin. 1873Fownes' Chem. (ed. 11) 765 Mononitrotoluene. Ibid. 766 The mononitroxylenes are heavy oils. 1891Syd. Soc. Lex., Mononitrocellulose, C6H9(NO2)O5, the chief result of the action of cold nitric acid of moderate strength on cotton. |
