| 单词 | 地质 |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Algonkian〕Geology Late Proterozoic.【地质学】 阿尔冈纪：原生代晚期美国传统〔Americanist〕One who studies a facet of America, such as its history or geology.美洲史地学家，美国史地学家：研究美国（美洲）某一方面的人，如历史或地质学美国传统〔JOIN〕Most students who enroll in geology courses do not intend to become geologists. 注册学习地质学课程的大多数学生并不打算成为地质学家。朗文写作活用〔Kansan〕Geology Of or relating to the second glacial stage of the Pleistocene in North America.【地质学】 堪萨冰期第二期的：（有关）北美洲更新世第二冰川期的美国传统〔Nebraskan〕Geology Of or relating to the first glacial stage of the Pleistocene in North America.【地质学】 属于或关于北美洲更新世第一次冰期的美国传统〔SHOW〕I'm displaying my ignorance here, but could you just tell us exactly what your job as a geologist involves? 恕我无知，可否确切地告诉我们作为地质学家你都干些什么呢?朗文写作活用〔apophysis〕Geology A branch from a dike or vein.【地质学】 岩脉分支，矿脉分支美国传统〔ash〕Geology Pulverized particulate matter ejected by volcanic eruption.【地质学】 火山灰：火山爆发喷射出来的粉末状颗粒物质美国传统〔azoic〕Of or relating to geologic periods that precede the appearance of life.无生的：生命出现之前的地质时期的或与生命出现之前的地质时期有关的美国传统〔basic〕Geology Containing little silica, as igneous rocks.【地质学】 基性的：基性的，含有比较少量的二氧化硅的作为火成岩的美国传统〔bedding〕Geology Stratification of rocks into beds.【地质学】 层理：岩石层理形成地层美国传统〔bed〕Geology To form layers or strata.【地质学】 形成地层或层面美国传统〔break〕Geology A marked change in topography such as a fault or deep valley.【地质学】 断层：地形上的显著变化，如断层，深谷美国传统〔catastrophism〕Geology The doctrine that major changes in the earth's crust result from catastrophes rather than evolutionary processes.【地质学】 灾变说：一种认为地壳的重大变化是源于灾难而非进化过程的学说美国传统〔cement〕Geology A chemically precipitated substance that binds particles of clastic rocks.【地质学】 结合沉淀物：使碎屑岩的微料结合起来的一种化学沉淀物美国传统〔clastic〕Geology Made up of fragments of preexisting rock; fragmental.【地质学】 碎屑的：由原来的岩石的碎屑构成的；碎屑的美国传统〔conglomerate〕Geology A rock consisting of pebbles and gravel embedded in cement.【地质学】 砾岩：由水泥固结的卵石和砾石形成的砾岩美国传统〔degradation〕Geology A general lowering of the earth's surface by erosion or weathering.【地质学】 陵削：由于侵蚀或风吹的原因，陆地表面的全面下降美国传统〔dike〕Geology A long mass of igneous rock that cuts across the structure of adjacent rock.【地质学】 岩墙：横切毗连岩石结构的大长块火成岩美国传统〔dip〕Geology The downward inclination of a rock stratum or vein in reference to the plane of the horizon.【地质学】 下沉：矿层或岩石相对水平面的向下倾斜美国传统〔disconformity〕Geology A type of unconformity in which the rock layers are parallel.【地质学】 假整合，平行不整合：一种不相合，其中不定的线是平行的美国传统〔disturbance〕Geology Folding or faulting that affects a relatively large area.【地质学】 局部运动：形成褶皱或出现断层影响了相当大地区美国传统〔drop〕The formal grade of Geologist was dropped in favour / favor of Scientific Officer.正式级别由地质学家改为科技官员。牛津搭配〔endomorphism〕Geology A change within an intrusive igneous rock caused by the assimilation of portions of the surrounding rock.【地质学】 内变质作用：由于周围岩石同化作用而在侵入火成岩内部产生的变化美国传统〔eon〕The longest division of geologic time, containing two or more eras.万古：地质时期中最长的分段，包括两个或两个以上的代美国传统〔epigenesis〕Geology Change in the mineral content of a rock because of outside influences.【地质学】 外力变质：因外部影响而使岩石的矿物构成发生变化美国传统〔facies〕Geology A rock or stratified body distinguished from others by its appearance or composition.【地质学】 相：外观或成分上不同于其它的岩石或地层群美国传统〔fault〕Geology To shift so as to produce a fault.【地质学】 变动从而产生断层美国传统〔field trip〕We went on a geology field trip.我们去进行地质野外考察。牛津高阶〔field〕A portion of land or a geologic formation containing a specified natural resource.矿区：含有特定的自然资源的一片土地或地质层美国传统〔field〕We went on a geology field trip.我们进行了一次实地地质考察。牛津搭配〔focus〕Geology The point of origin of an earthquake.【地质学】 震中：地震的发源地美国传统〔fold〕Geology To form bends in (a stratum of rock).【地质学】 地层褶曲：（在地层的岩石上）形成弯曲美国传统〔foliation〕Geology The layered structure common to metamorphic rocks.【地质学】 叶理：象变质岩一样的岩石层状结构美国传统〔geographic〕Concerning the topography of a specific region.某地的地质情况：有关特殊地区地形学的美国传统〔geol.〕Geologic; geological.地质的；地质学的美国传统〔geologic time〕The period of time covering the physical formation and development of the earth, especially the period prior to human history.地质时期：地球物质形成和发展的时期，尤指人类历史前的时期美国传统〔geologically〕At least 10,000 of these hectares are geologically unsuitable for housing.就地质情况而言, 这些土地至少有1万公顷不适宜修建住宅。外研社新世纪〔geologically〕With geological maps, books and atlases you can find out all the proven sites of precious minerals.有了地质图、书籍和地图册，你便可以找到所有已探明的珍贵矿藏的位置。柯林斯高阶〔geologist〕Geologists have studied the way that heat flows from the earth.地质学家曾研究过热量如何散出地球。柯林斯高阶〔geologize〕To study geology or make geologic investigations.研究地质学或作地质调查美国传统〔geology〕A book on geology.地质学书籍或论著美国传统〔geology〕They're studying the vegetation and geology of the area.他们正在研究这个地区的植被和地质情况。外研社新世纪〔graben〕A usually elongated depression between geologic faults.地堑：在两个地质断层之间的，通常很长的地壳下降部分美国传统〔graphic〕Geology Having crystals resembling printed characters.【地质学】 文象的：具有象印刷字符那样的清彻透明的东西的美国传统〔heave〕Geology A horizontal dislocation, as of a rock stratum, at a fault.【地质学】 水平断层：不正常的岩层水平变位或断错美国传统〔heckle〕As he began his speech, a heckler called out asking for his opinion on gun control.他刚开始演讲，一名起哄者就大声地质问他对枪械管制的看法。柯林斯高阶〔impact structure〕A large geologic structure, such as a crater or astrobleme, created by the violent collision between a planet and a space projectile such as a comet or meteor.受撞击结构体：大型地质学结构体，例如火山口或是太空物撞击裂痕，由于星球与太空发射物间剧烈撞击所产生的，例如彗星或是陨石的撞击美国传统〔inclusion〕Geology A solid, liquid, or gaseous foreign body enclosed in a mineral or rock.【地质学】 内含物：包含在矿砂或岩石中的固体、液体或气体等外物美国传统〔intrude〕Geology To thrust (molten rock) into preexisting rock.【地质学】 侵入：（熔岩）侵入已经存在的岩石中美国传统〔intrusive〕Geology Of or relating to igneous rock that is forced while molten into cracks or between other layers of rock.【地质学】 形成侵入岩的：属于或关于融入岩石裂缝或岩层之间时直接生成火成岩的美国传统〔lamina〕Geology A narrow bed of rock.【地质学】 狭窄的岩层美国传统〔lee〕Located in or facing the path of an oncoming glacier. Used of a geologic formation.冰川运动路线的：位于或面对冰川运动路线的。用于地质构造美国传统〔lower〕Lower Geology Archaeology Relating to or being an earlier or older division of the period named. Lower 【地质学】 【考古学】 早期的：被指定时期较早或较古老的一个分期的，或与其有关的美国传统〔macroevolution〕Large-scale evolution occurring over geologic time that results in the formation of new taxonomic groups.宏观进化：产生新的分类群体形的跨越地质时代的大规模进化美国传统〔mature〕Geology Having reached maximum development of form. Used of streams and landforms.【地质学】 壮年的，成熟的：达到发展的最高形式。用于指河流和地形美国传统〔metamorphic〕Geology Changed in structure or composition as a result of metamorphism. Used of rock.【地质学】 变质的：因变质作用而导致的结构变化或成分变化。用于指岩石美国传统〔mode〕Geology The mineral composition of a sample of igneous rock.【地质学】 火成岩样品的矿物构成美国传统〔option〕I'm doing geology as my option.我在选修地质学。外研社新世纪〔outlier〕Geology A portion of stratified rock separated from a main formation by erosion.【地质学】 外露层：由于受腐蚀而从主岩层脱落的成层岩石的一部分美国传统〔overlap〕The geology and geography courses tend to overlap.地质课与地理课往往有部分交叉。麦克米伦高阶〔paleoclimatology〕The study of climatic conditions, and their causes and effects, in the geologic past, using evidence found in glacial deposits, fossils, and sediments.古气候学：运用包括冰河堆积、化石与沉积物来研究地质过去气候的状态及其成因与影响美国传统〔paleontology〕The study of the forms of life existing in prehistoric or geologic times, as represented by the fossils of plants, animals, and other organisms.古生物学：对出现在史前或地质时代的生命的形成的研究，体现在植物、动物和其它有机体的化石上美国传统〔partner〕The report was jointly prepared by this institution and our partners in the US Geological Survey.该报告是由本机构和我们在美国地质调查局的合作伙伴共同起草的。麦克米伦高阶〔pediment〕Geology A broad, gently sloping rock surface at the base of a steeper slope, often covered with alluvium, formed primarily by erosion.【地质学】 山前侵蚀平原，麓原：一种由侵蚀引起的在另一陡的倾斜底面上的宽而缓缓倾斜的岩石层面，其上通常覆盖着冲积土美国传统〔pipe〕Geology An eruptive passageway opening into the crater of a volcano.【地质学】 喷火孔道：直通火山口的熔岩通道美国传统〔plate〕The United States Geological Survey has revealed that the earthquake was not caused by a simple horizontal movement of one plate past another.美国地质调查局揭示了此次地震并非由大陆板块间简单的水平交错运动所引起。柯林斯高阶〔plug〕Geology A mass of igneous rock filling the vent of a volcano.【地质学】 岩颈：填满一座火山的一块火成岩美国传统〔plume〕Geology An upwelling of molten material from the earth's mantle.【地质学】 地柱：从地幔隆起的一段熔化物美国传统〔presume〕I wouldn't presume to question your judgment.我不会冒昧地质疑你的判断。柯林斯高阶〔profile〕Geology A vertical section of soil or rock showing the sequence of the various layers.【地质学】 纵剖面：土壤或岩石的垂直切面，显示出不同层次的先后顺序美国传统〔quality〕Much of the land was of poor quality.很多土地质量都很差。朗文当代〔quaternary〕Quaternary Geology The second period of the Cenozoic Era and its system of deposits. Quaternary 【地质学】 第四纪：新生代第二纪及沉积系美国传统〔range over〕The geological prospecting team ranged over the desert in search of valuable deposits of oil.地质勘探队走遍了这片沙漠，寻找有开采价值的油层。21世纪英汉〔rock hound〕One who specializes in geology.地质学家：专门从事地质学研究的人美国传统〔run〕Geology A vein or seam, as of ore or rock.【地质学】 地层：（矿石或岩石）矿脉或矿层美国传统〔sedimentary〕Geology Of or relating to rocks formed by the deposition of sediment.【地质学】 沉积成的：由沉积物沉积形成的岩石的，或与之有关的美国传统〔seismological〕Peter Ward is a seismologist with the US Geological Survey.彼得·沃德是美国地质调查局的一名地震学家。柯林斯高阶〔senile〕Geology Worn away nearly to the base level, as at the end of an erosion cycle.【地质学】 地质上老年期的：靠近底部水平处已磨损的，如在侵蚀循环底部美国传统〔sill〕Geology An approximately horizontal sheet of igneous rock intruded between older rock beds.【地质学】 岩床：插入两块老岩层之间的近乎水平的火成岩岩层美国传统〔sinter〕Geology A chemical sediment or crust, as of porous silica, deposited by a mineral spring.【地质学】 泉华：矿泉周围形成的化学沉淀或物质外壳，例如多孔硅石美国传统〔structural〕Geology Of or relating to the structure of rocks and other aspects of the earth's crust.【地质学】 属于或关于层石构造或地表其它方面的美国传统〔survey〕Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。柯林斯高阶〔tabular〕Geology Tending to split into thin flat pieces.【地质学】 容易裂成扁平薄片的美国传统〔take〕By drilling, geologists can take measurements at various depths.通过钻探, 地质学家可以在不同深度进行测量。外研社新世纪〔tectonics〕The study of the earth's structural features.构造地质学：对地球结构特点的研究美国传统〔tertiary〕Tertiary Geology The Tertiary Period or its system of deposits. Tertiary 【地质学】 第三纪：第三纪或其沉积系美国传统〔throw〕Geology The amount of vertical displacement of a fault.【地质学】 落差：断层垂直位移的量美国传统〔transgressive〕Of or relating to geological transgression.地质海进的：地质海进的或与相关的美国传统〔unconformity〕Geology A surface of erosion between rock layers of different ages indicating that deposition was not continuous.【地质学】 不整合面：位于不同地质年代的岩石层之间显示沉积作用非连续性的侵蚀面美国传统〔uplift〕Geology An upheaval.【地质学】 上升，隆起美国传统〔upper〕Upper Geology Archaeology Of, relating to, or being a later division of the period named. Upper 【地质学】 【考古学】 后期的，近期的：所命名的地质年代后期的，与其有关的美国传统〔uprise〕Many geologic changes have occurred since our earth uprose.自地球诞生以来,地质变动已发生多次。英汉大词典〔vesicle〕Geology A small cavity formed in volcanic rock by entrapment of a gas bubble during solidification.【地质学】 气泡：在成石过程中在火山岩中包含气体的一种小洞穴美国传统〔young〕Geology Being of an early stage in a geologic cycle. Used of bodies of water and land formations.【地质学】 早期阶段的：地质圈中处于早期阶段的，用于水体和陆地的形成美国传统〔zone〕Geology A region or stratum distinguished by composition or content.【地质学】 地带：以构成成分和含量来区别的区域或地层美国传统A geological survey has shown that this area of land may contain oil.地质勘测表明该地区可能有石油。剑桥国际As geologists, we work in the field most of the time. 作为地质学家，我们大部分时间在野外工作。译典通For many years these questions puzzled geologists. 多年来这些问题令地质学家迷惑不解。译典通I know only a few streaks about geology. 我对地质学只是略知一二。译典通 |
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